Spinal Injuries in Children

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Spinal Injuries in Children

About 5% of spinal injuries occur in children - however the consequences to the society are devastating, all the more so because the cervical spine is more commonly affected. Anatomical differences with adults along with the inherent elasticity of the pediatric spine, makes these injuries a biomechanically separate entity. Hence clinical manifestations are unique, one of which is the Spinal Cor...

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Spinal injuries in children: role of MR.

PURPOSE To define the clinical and prognostic role of MR in a pediatric population with spinal cord injury. METHODS Fifteen children underwent MR 12 hours to 2 months postinjury using decoupled surface coils and ventilator support as needed. MR was correlated retrospectively with clinical, CT, and radiographic findings. RESULTS On MR, of seven children with spinal cord neurologic deficits, ...

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Gait analysis in children and adolescents with spinal cord injuries.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE Improving ambulation in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCIs) is a major challenge for the clinician. Physical examination can be supplemented with biomechanic information from the gait laboratory to comprehensively evaluate and improve walking. Gait analysis is an effective method to evaluate 3-dimensional dynamic joint range of motion (kinematics) and forces (kinetics...

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Outcomes of spinal cord injuries in young children.

The study by Schotter et al. provides critical information on a large population of children who sustained spinal cord injuries (SCI) at 5 years of age or younger and describes the outcomes for this unique population from the best of current standard practice. While the primary consequences of injury are similar to those in adults, in children the life-long impact is multiplied by the extended ...

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Spinal Injuries in Juveniles

Injuries of the spine are rare in children (Jaki 1930, Arendt 1958, Gelehrter and Vitalli 1960, Howarth and Petrie 1964, Vinz 1964, Broger 1968), amounting to only 25 per cent (Gelehrter 1957) or 33 per cent (Forni 1947) of all spinal injuries. During eight years we have observed twelve ofa total of 100 spinal injuries in subjects between the ages ofnothing and eighteen years coming to necropsy...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Neurology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1664-2295

DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2012.00096